Divulgamos aqui a referência de dois livros que abordam a juventude do pensamento de Bakunin, quando estava imerso na filosofia alemã, principalmente Feuerbach e Hegel.
ANGAUT, Jean-Christophe. Bakounine jeune hégélien: La philosophie et son dehors. Lyon:
ENS Éditions, 2007. 176 p
O livro contém uma longa introdução escrita por Angaut, que também fez a tradução, e os textos de Bakunin que representam seu período hegeliano de esquerda, La réaction en Allemagne, Lettre à Ruge 19 janvier 1843, Lettre à Ruge mai 1843, Le communisme.
Trechos do livro podem ser lidos aqui.
Jacek, Uglik. Ludwig Feuerbach’s conception of the religious alienation of man and Mikhail Bakunin’s philosophy of negation. Studies in East European thought (Dordrecht. Online) A. 2010, vol. 62, n° 1, pp. 19-28 [10 pages]. From the issue entitled "Special issue on Polish Studies in Russian Religious Philosophy / Edited by Janusz Dobieszewski"
Artigo abordando a influência de Feuerbach no pensamento de Bakunin. Jacek é polonês e escreveu o livro Michała Bakunina filozofia negacji (Warszawa, Wydawnictwo Aletheia, 2007, 254 p.).
Segue abaixo resumo do artigo.
In this paper we attempt to prove that it was Ludwig Feuerbach’s anthropology that influenced Bakunin’s philosophical path. Following his example Bakunin turned against religion which manipulates, as Hegelianism does, the only priority human being has—another human being. Although Feuerbach’s philosophy did not involve social problems present at Bakunin’s works, we would like to show that it was Feuerbach himself who laid foundation for them and that Bakunin’s criticism of the state was the natural consequence of Feuerbach’s struggle for the individual. Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin proved that Feuerbach’s attempts to rise anthropology to the rank of theology are not sufficient to free the individual from the power of abstractions as in his opinion it is not only God (religion) that should be overthrown but also the state.
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